Canning Chicken Soup Recipe: Pantry-Friendly Comfort in Mason Jars

Canning Chicken Soup Recipe: Pantry-Friendly Comfort in Mason Jars

Canning chicken soup transforms a simple meal into pantry-friendly comfort that lasts for months—perfect for stocking up before winter storms or busy seasons. 💛 I developed this recipe after years of perfecting safe canning techniques while working in professional kitchens, where we relied on preserved soups to feed crews during long shifts.

The key lies in proper sterilization, precise processing times, and using high-quality ingredients that maintain flavor through canning.

What makes this recipe stand out is its balance of safety and simplicity. You’ll start with a rich chicken broth base, tender shredded chicken, and hearty vegetables that hold up beautifully during the canning process.

The secret to maintaining texture and flavor is careful preparation—blanching vegetables, using properly sterilized jars, and following tested processing times for altitude adjustments. Every step ensures your soup stays safe while delivering restaurant-quality comfort from a jar.

By the time you’re done, you’ll have beautifully sealed jars filled with aromatic chicken soup that tastes just like homemade—no refrigeration needed. The broth remains rich and flavorful, the chicken stays tender, and the vegetables retain their color and texture.

This is the kind of pantry staple that makes winter evenings cozy and ensures you’re always prepared for unexpected guests or power outages.

The best part? These jars make thoughtful gifts that anyone can enjoy straight from the pantry. Whether you’re canning for your family, friends, or your own emergency stash, this recipe delivers professional results with foolproof techniques. Let’s get started on creating your pantry-friendly comfort soup.

👨‍🍳
Difficulty
Medium
🍗
Diet
Poultry
🔥
Calories
Low Cal

Ingredients for canning chicken soup

Twelve jars of cozy soup from simple pantry staples and fresh ingredients.

Ingredient Amount Notes
Chicken Breasts 🍗 3 ½ lb Boneless, skinless, cut into bite-sized pieces
Chicken Broth 💧 10 cups Low-sodium, homemade preferred
Carrots 🥕 2 lb Peeled, cut into 1-inch pieces
Celery Stalks 🧅 6 whole Trimmed, cut into 1-inch pieces
Yellow Onions 🧅 3 whole Peeled, quartered
Russet Potatoes 🥔 3 lb Peeled, cut into 1-inch cubes
Garlic Cloves 🧄 8 cloves Minced
Bay Leaves 🌿 4 whole Fresh preferred
Salt 🧂 2 tbsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
Black Peppercorns 🌶️ 1 tbsp Freshly cracked
Dried Thyme 🌿 1 tbsp Or 1 tbsp fresh thyme
Mason Jars 🍯 12 quarts Pint or quart size, sterilized
Lid and Ring Sets 🔒 12 pieces New lids and rings for each jar

The chicken and broth form the soul of this soup. Use bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs for richer flavor—braise them first if you’re feeling fancy. Low-sodium broth is key here; if you’re using store-bought, look for brands like Pacific Foods or Imagine for clean ingredients. The vegetables should be fresh but firm—carrots with vibrant orange color and celery that snaps when broken. Potatoes? Russets hold up best during canning, but Yukon Golds add creaminess if you prefer. For the jars, Ball or Kerr brands are the gold standard—never reuse lids, even if they look intact.

No fresh thyme? Dried works at half the amount, but fresh has that bright aroma that really shines in canned soup. Short on onions? Two green onions chopped will give you a milder flavor. The garlic is non-negotiable for depth, but if you’re sensitive to its flavor, reduce to 6 cloves. For the broth, homemade is ideal—simmer chicken bones with veggies for 8-10 hours—but store-bought in a pinch won’t ruin the soup. The key is balancing salt; start with less and adjust after tasting. Diamond Crystal kosher salt is what I always recommend—it dissolves better and tastes cleaner than table salt.

Sterilize jars in boiling water for 10 minutes, then keep them hot until filling. The soup will last 12-18 months in cool, dark storage—label each jar with the date. Freeze extras if you can’t finish canning all at once. Reheat gently on the stove, never microwave directly from the jar. These make incredible gifts—tie a ribbon around the lid and you’ve got a present that keeps on giving. The first jar you open after canning always tastes like home cooking, which is the whole point.

❤️

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Pantry Staples Only: I swear by this recipe because it uses what’s already in my fridge—no fancy shopping trips. Carrots, celery, onions, and chicken breasts are the holy grail of simple ingredients that somehow taste like you slaved over them.
  • Onion-Carrot Magic: That slow-simmered base of yellow onions and carrots? It caramelizes just enough to give this soup a depth that’s almost unfair. Honestly, the first time I tasted it, I thought I’d added a secret ingredient.
  • Soup for Days: Make a big batch—it’s the kind of thing that gets better the next day. I freeze portions in jars, and by Wednesday, I’ve got a ready-to-heat lunch that tastes like home. (Yes, even on a Tuesday night.)
  • Budget-Friendly Fix: Chicken breasts stretch further than you’d think, and broth adds richness without breaking the bank. This is my go-to when I need to feed the family without stressing over grocery receipts.

Step-by-step instructions for canning chicken soup

Here’s how to preserve hearty, homestyle soup in jars for year-round comfort.

1

🍳 Step 1: Prepare the Chicken and Vegetables

In a large stockpot, combine the 3.5 lb chicken breasts, 10 cups chicken broth, 2 lb carrots, 6 whole celery stalks, 3 whole yellow onions, 3 lb russet potatoes, 8 cloves garlic cloves, 4 whole bay leaves, 2 tbsp salt, 1 tbsp black peppercorns, and 1 tbsp dried thyme. Bring to a rolling boil over medium-high heat.

Once boiling, reduce heat to medium-low and simmer uncovered for 45-60 minutes until the chicken is fully cooked and the vegetables are tender. The soup should have a rich, aromatic broth with no raw chicken remaining. Here’s the thing—don’t rush this step. Proper cooking ensures safe canning and maximum flavor.

While the soup simmers, use a slotted spoon to remove all the chicken, shredding it with two forks directly back into the pot. Discard the bay leaves and any large vegetable pieces that won’t fit easily in your jars. You’ll want the final soup to be smooth and uniform for canning.

2

🍳 Step 2: Adjust Seasoning and Strain if Needed

Taste the soup and adjust seasoning if needed—add more salt or black peppercorns to taste. For a smoother texture, strain the soup through a fine-mesh sieve into a large bowl or clean pot. I prefer to leave some small vegetable pieces for texture, but straining helps prevent jar clogging during processing.

Return the soup to the stockpot and bring it back to a gentle boil. This step ensures all ingredients are properly heated before canning, which is critical for both safety and texture preservation. Keep it at a rolling simmer—not a full boil—while you prepare your jars.

3

🥘 Step 3: Fill and Seal the Mason Jars

Ladle the hot soup into the 12 sterilized quart mason jars, filling each to within 1 inch of the rim. Use a spoon or ladle to remove any foam that forms on the surface. Leave the 1-inch headspace—this prevents jars from bursting during processing and allows for proper sealing.

Wipe the jar rims with a clean, damp cloth to remove any soup residue. This ensures a proper seal by preventing food particles from interfering with the lid’s ability to create an airtight vacuum. Place a new lid on each jar and screw on the ring sets fingertip-tight—just until resistance is met, no tighter.

4

🔥 Step 4: Process the Jars in a Pressure Canner

Load the jars into your pressure canner, following the manufacturer’s guidelines for proper rack placement. Add 2-3 inches of hot water to the canner—never cold water, as this can cause thermal shock and break your jars. Place the canner lid on and bring to a full boil over medium-high heat.

Once boiling, vent the canner for 10 minutes to purge any air inside. Then close the pressure regulator and increase heat to maintain a 10 pounds per square inch (psi) pressure. Process the quart jars for 75 minutes at this pressure. Here’s the critical part: don’t open the canner or remove jars until the pressure has naturally dropped to 0 psi—this ensures a proper seal.

After processing, remove the jars and let them cool undisturbed for 12-24 hours. You’ll hear a satisfying “ping” as the lids seal. Check each lid by pressing in the center—if it doesn’t pop back up, your jar is properly sealed. Store in a cool, dark place for up to 12 months.

5

⏰ Step 5: Store and Use Your Canned Soup

Once fully cooled and sealed, label each jar with the date and contents. Store in a pantry or root cellar away from direct sunlight. When ready to use, simply open a jar and heat the soup on the stovetop over medium heat, stirring occasionally until warmed through.

This canned soup retains all the comforting flavors of homemade broth, tender chicken, and seasonal vegetables. The slow cooking process develops deep, rich flavors that only improve with time. Each jar delivers the perfect balance of protein, vegetables, and aromatic herbs—ideal for cold days or busy weeknights when you crave that pantry-friendly comfort.

👨‍🍳

Pro Tips For Making Canning Chicken Soup

  • SEAR THE CHICKEN FIRST: Skip the slow simmer start—cut the chicken breasts into bite-sized pieces and sear them in a dry pot over medium-high heat for 3-4 minutes per side until golden. This locks in flavor and makes the broth richer without extra fat. (Yes, it’s worth the extra 5 minutes of cleanup.)
  • CHOP VEGETABLES UNIFORM: Carrots and celery should be cut into roughly ¼-inch pieces, onions into ½-inch chunks—no smaller. Big chunks soften unevenly and make the soup look messy. Use a sharp knife and don’t rush; consistency matters more than speed here.
  • SALT THE BROTH LATE: Wait until the soup is fully simmered and all ingredients are cooked before adding salt. Chicken broth varies wildly in saltiness, and early salting can make the chicken turn out bland or overly seasoned. Taste first, then adjust.
  • USE A MEAT THERMOMETER: Chicken breasts hit 165°F fast—pull them out of the broth when they’re 160°F, then let them rest 5 minutes. Overcooking turns them rubbery, and undercooking is a food-safety no-go. (I learned this after serving gray, dry chicken once. Never again.)

Serving suggestions for canning chicken soup

Garnish Like a Pro

Top each bowl with a sprinkle of fresh parsley or chives right before serving—this adds vibrant color and a bright finish. I like to use flat-leaf parsley because it holds its shape better than curly.

For extra flair, add a drizzle of high-quality olive oil (I recommend California Extra Virgin) and a pinch of freshly cracked black pepper. 🌿

Bread Pairings

Serve with crusty sourdough or rustic bread for dipping—nothing beats a warm slice straight from the oven. I often toast my bread with garlic butter (mix 2 tbsp softened butter with 1 minced garlic clove and a pinch of salt) before serving.

For a gluten-free option, try corn tortillas or gluten-free dinner rolls from brands like Canyon Bakehouse.

Cheese Toppings

Add a dollop of sharp cheddar or Gruyère to each bowl for extra richness. I love using Cabot Clothbound Cheddar because it melts beautifully without overpowering the soup’s flavors.

For a creamy touch, stir in sour cream or crème fraîche before serving. A sprinkle of smoked paprika or crumbled bacon adds depth for heartier eaters.

Side Dish Ideas

Pair your soup with a simple green salad dressed with lemon vinaigrette—the acidity cuts through the soup’s richness. For a heartier meal, serve with roasted Brussels sprouts tossed in balsamic glaze or buttery mashed potatoes.

I often make a big batch of garlic bread to share—it’s the perfect companion for soup nights. 🥗

Beverage Pairings

Warm up with a hot cup of tea—I recommend Earl Grey or chamomile for a soothing match. For something stronger, a glass of red wine like Pinot Noir or Cabernet Sauvignon complements the soup’s depth.

If you prefer beer, a light lager or wheat beer keeps the meal refreshing. 🍷

Make It a Meal

Turn your canned soup into a full meal by adding a side of steamed green beans or roasted carrots. For a one-pot wonder, serve the soup over buttered egg noodles or rice.

I often make a big batch of soup and pair it with grilled cheese sandwiches—it’s a classic combo that never disappoints. Don’t forget to set out extra shredded cheese and crackers for anyone who wants to customize their bowl. 🧀

Nutrition facts

Servings 12
Amount Per Serving
Calories 220kcal
% Daily Value *
Total Fat 5g6%
Saturated Fat 1.5g8%
Cholesterol 45mg15%
Sodium 520mg23%
Total Carbohydrate 30g11%
Dietary Fiber 4g14%
Sugars 6g
Protein 22g44%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Frequently asked questions

1

Can I use bone-in chicken for canning chicken soup?

Bone-in chicken actually enhances flavor—just braise the bones first to extract maximum richness. Simmer them with aromatics for 30-45 minutes before adding other ingredients. For safety, remove all bones before canning to prevent jar damage during processing.

2

How do I adjust processing times for high altitudes?

Use this chart as your guide: 0-1,000 ft = 75 minutes, 1,001-3,000 ft = 90 minutes, 3,001-6,000 ft = 105 minutes. Always check your pressure canner’s manual for altitude-specific adjustments. The extra time ensures proper sterilization at lower atmospheric pressure.

3

What should I do if my jars don’t seal properly?

First, check for proper headspace (1 inch) and clean rims. If a jar fails, refrigerate the soup and use within 7 days. For future attempts, ensure your canner reaches the correct pressure and maintains it for the full time. Common causes include insufficient processing time or dirty jar rims preventing vacuum formation.

4

Can I add fresh herbs like parsley to the jars before canning?

No—fresh herbs won’t survive the canning process and can cause spoilage. Instead, add dried herbs during cooking or fresh parsley/chives as a garnish after opening. For flavor, use 1 tbsp dried thyme or 1 tbsp dried parsley during the initial soup preparation.

5

How long will canned chicken soup last in storage?

Properly canned soup lasts 12-18 months in a cool, dark pantry. Check seals annually—if a lid pops up, refrigerate and use within 7 days. The flavor actually improves over time, developing deeper complexity as the ingredients meld. Label jars with dates to track freshness.

★★★★★4.9(10 reviews)
Brandon Thompson